Professional Credentials
Professional titles and services are represented according to current applicable provincial registration and regulatory standards. Clinical care is provided within the scope of practice authorized by registration and is determined by individualized clinical assessment.
Professional Registration
Registered Orthodontic Specialist, British Columbia, Canada
Clinical care is provided in accordance with British Columbia provincial regulatory requirements governing specialty orthodontic practice.
Specialty Certification
Fellow of the Royal College of Dentists of Canada (FRCD(C)) in Orthodontics
Fellowship certification reflects completion of accredited specialty training and successful examination in orthodontics at the national level, supporting provincial specialty registration where applicable.
Postgraduate Education
Postgraduate education and training in orofacial pain and oral medicine has been completed. Such training informs orthodontic assessment and interdisciplinary coordination when relevant and does not represent a separate regulated specialty designation on this site.
Academic Degrees
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Orthodontics
Master of Science (MSc) in Orofacial Pain
Master of Science (MSc) in Oral Medicine
Credentials listed above reflect academic education and professional status. Clinical assessments, treatment recommendations, and coordination of care are based on individual findings and are discussed during consultation.